#EndReprisals

Mar 24, 2021·
Janika Spannagel
Janika Spannagel
,
ISHR
· 0 min read
Image credit: ISHR.
Abstract
ISHR’s #EndReprisals Database compiles cases or situations of intimidation and reprisals documented by the United Nations Secretary-General since 2010. Each year the Secretary-General prepares a report that documents acts of intimidation and reprisals aimed at creating fear or blocking access to the United Nations of people who defend human rights.

Analyses of the dataset can be found in my 2021 report UN Action on Reprisals and in an updated 2025 book chapter (German).
Type
Publication
ISHR
datasets
Janika Spannagel
Authors
Researcher in Political Science
I am passionate about exploring and comparing human rights protection and state coercion in democratic as well as authoritarian contexts. For my work and studies, I have received various scholarships and awards, and spent considerable time abroad in countries on five continents. I was previously a visiting scholar at Stanford University, USA, and a research fellow at the Global Public Policy Institute, Germany, where I co-developed the Academic Freedom Index. I hold a Ph.D. in political science from the University of Freiburg.